Obstetrics is the medical specialty that focuses on pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. The term obstetrics is derived from the Latin word “obstetrix,” which means “midwife.” Obstetricians are physicians who have specialized training in obstetrics and gynecology.
Obstetrics is a vital field of medicine because it helps to ensure the health and well-being of both mothers and babies. Obstetricians provide prenatal care, which includes monitoring the mother’s health, tracking the baby’s development, and providing education and counseling. They also manage labor and delivery, and provide postpartum care.